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Protecting Your Dream: How to Spot and Avoid Real Estate Scams

For many, the American dream begins with a home—a space filled with laughter, memories, and financial stability. But in places like Queens, Flushing, or anywhere in New York, that dream can quickly become a nightmare if you fall victim to real estate fraud. From fake listings to identity theft, scammers prey on hopeful buyers and vulnerable sellers every day.

Here’s how to recognize the red flags and protect yourself from real estate fraud—before it costs you your future.

The Most Common Types of Real Estate Fraud

Real estate scams come in many forms. Here are some of the most damaging schemes you may encounter:

Title Fraud

Criminals forge ownership documents or use stolen identities to “sell” properties they don’t own. Buyers may unknowingly purchase a fake title, only to face legal battles or financial loss down the road.

Wire Fraud

Scammers impersonate attorneys or escrow agents via email or phone and trick buyers into wiring closing funds to fraudulent accounts. Once sent, the money is nearly impossible to recover.

Mortgage Fraud

This involves false information on mortgage applications to secure loans for unqualified buyers, who often default—putting lenders and even sellers at risk.

Foreclosure Rescue Scams

Predators offer to help struggling homeowners avoid foreclosure—for a hefty fee—but fail to deliver. Victims often lose both their money and their home.

Rental Scams

Fraudsters pose as landlords, listing fake or misrepresented properties online. After collecting deposits or fees, they disappear—leaving would-be renters without a place to live.


Red Flags: How to Spot a Real Estate Scam

Being alert can save you thousands—and your peace of mind. Watch for these warning signs:

  • Too Good to Be True: A price far below market value or a seller eager to close quickly should raise suspicion.

  • High Pressure Tactics: A legitimate seller will give you time to review, inspect, and consider.

  • Lack of Transparency: Refusing to share documents or answer basic questions is a red flag.

  • Strange Communication Channels: Be cautious of those who insist on text-only or email-only communications—especially if they push for wire transfers.

  • Forced Use of Specific Vendors: A seller insisting on using their own lawyer, title company, or lender may be trying to control the transaction for fraudulent reasons.


How to Protect Yourself

Here’s how to stay one step ahead of scammers—especially in active markets like New York City or Queens real estate.

1. Work with Licensed Professionals

Hire a licensed real estate agent who knows the local market and a qualified real estate attorney—like those at Pun & Associates LLP—to review contracts, verify titles, and protect your legal rights.

2. Verify Before You Wire

Always verify wire instructions with a known, trusted source. Never rely solely on information from emails—scammers often spoof email addresses and websites to look legitimate.

3. Do Your Homework

Research the property, confirm the seller’s identity, and always order an independent inspection. Review property history and ensure there are no liens or claims.

4. Use Contingencies

Include inspection and title contingencies in your purchase contract to give yourself a safe exit if something goes wrong.

5. Stay Cautious Online

Only use reputable listing sites. Never send sensitive information or payments to overseas contacts or unverifiable sources.


Final Thoughts

In a high-demand housing market like Flushing or Long Island City, the risks of real estate fraud are real—but so are the tools to fight back. With the right professionals and a cautious approach, you can move toward your American dream with confidence.

Need help navigating your real estate transaction in New York or New Jersey?
Trust Pun & Associates LLP, your dedicated legal partner for real estate closings, title reviews, and fraud protection.
Visit punassociates.com to learn more.